HOME
SECURITY
If you were locked out of your house, would you still be able
to get in? Maybe you keep an unlocked window in the back, or
a hidden key in your mailbox or on top of a window ledge?
You may think this is a good idea, but guess what? If you
can break in, so can a burglar!
One out of ten homes will be burglarized this year. For a
small amount of time and money you can make your home more secure
and reduce your chances of being a victim.
Many burglars will spend no longer than 60 seconds trying
to break into a home. Good locks - and good neighbors who watch
out for each other - can be big deterrents to burglars.
Check
the locks
- Did you know that in almost half
of all completed residential burglaries, thieves simply breezed
in through unlocked doors or crawled through unlocked windows?
EVEN IN FORT THOMAS!
- Make sure every external door has a sturdy, well-installed
dead bolt lock. Key-in-the-knob locks alone are not enough.
- Sliding glass doors can offer easy access if they are not
properly secured. You can secure them by installing commercially
available locks or putting a broomstick or dowel in the inside
track to jam the door. To prevent the door being lifted off the
track, drill a hole through the slide door frame and the fixed
frame. Then insert a pin in the hole.
- Lock double-hung windows with key locks or "pin"
your windows by drilling a small hole into a 45 degree angle
between the inner and outer frames, then insert a nail that can
be removed. Secure basement windows with grilles or grates.
- Instead of hiding keys around the outside of your home, give
an extra key to a neighbor you trust.
- When you move into a new house or apartment, re-key the locks.
Check the doors
- A lock on a flimsy door is about as effective as locking
your car door but leaving the window down.
- All outside doors should be metal or solid wood.
- If your doors don't fit tightly in their frames, install
weather stripping around them.
- Install a peephole or wide angle viewer in all entry doors
so you can see who is outside without opening the door. Door
chains break easily and don't keep out intruders.
Check the outside
Look at your house from the outside. Make sure you know the
following tips.
- Thieves hate bright lights. Install outside lights and keep
them on at night.
- Keep your yard clean. Prune back shrubbery so it doesn't
hide doors or windows. Cut back tree limbs that a thief could
use to climb to an upper-level window.
- If you travel, create the illusion that you're at home by
getting some timers that will turn lights on and off in different
areas of your house throughout the evening. Lights burning 24
hours a day signal an empty house.
- Leave shades, blinds, and curtains in normal positions. And
don't let your mail pile up! Call the post office to stop delivery
or have a neighbor pick it up.
- Make a list of your valuables - VCRs, stereos, computers,
jewelry. Take photos of the items, list their serial numbers
and description. Check with law enforcement about engraving your
valuables through Operation Identification.
- Ask local law enforcement for a free home security survey.
Consider
an Alarm
- Alarms can be a good investment, especially if you have many
valuables in your home, or live in an isolated area or one with
a history of break-ins.
- Check with several companies before you buy so you can decide
what level of security fits your needs. Do business with an established
company and check references before signing a contract.
- Learn how to use your system properly! Don't "cry wolf"
by setting o
ff
false alarms. People will stop paying attention and you'll probably
be fined.
- Some less expensive options...a sound-detecting socket that
plugs into a light fixture and makes the light flash when it
detects certain noises, motion sensing outdoor lights that turn
on when someone approaches, or lights with photo cells that turn
on when it's dark and off when it's light.
Burglars Do More Than Steal
- Burglars can commit rape, robbery, and assault if they are
surprised by someone coming home or pick a home that is occupied.
- If something looks questionable - a slit screen, a broken
window or an open door - don't go in. Call the police from a
neighbor's house or a public phone.
- At night, if you think you hear someone breaking in, leave
safely if you can, then call the police. If you can't leave,
lock yourself in a room with a phone and call the police. If
an intruder is in your room, pretend you are asleep.
- Gun are responsible for many accidental deaths in the home
every year. Think carefully before buying a gun or keeping weapons
in the home. If you do own one, learn how to store it and use
it safely.
There's More You Can Do
- Join a Neighborhood Watch group. If one doesn't exist, you
can start one with help from local law enforcement.
- Never leave a message on your answering machine that indicates
you may be away from home now, say "I'm not available right
now."
- Work with neighbors and local government to organize community
clean-ups. The cleaner your neighborhood, the less attractive
it is to crime.
Weapons
In The Home
When
we talk about violence, we can't ignore weapons. Nine out of
ten murders involve a weapon - eight of ten involve a firearm.
Most robberies involve the use of a weapon, most frequently a
handgun.
One in seven teens has reported carrying a weapon - like a
bat, club, gun, or knife - at some time to protect himself. Weapons
can make violence more deadly and less personal. A gun in the
home increases the likelihood of homicide three times and the
likelihood of suicide five times.
Reduce the risk
- Think long and hard about having weapons, especially firearms,
in your home. Studies show that a firearm in the home is more
than forty times as likely to hurt or kill a family member as
to stop a crime.
- Look at other ways to protect yourself and your home. Invest
in top-grade locks, jamming devices for doors and windows, a
dog, or an alarm system. Start or join a Neighborhood Watch.
Check with the police, the YMCA/YWCA, or the recreation department
about a self-defense class.
- If you do choose to own firearms - handguns, rifles, or shotguns
- make sure they are safely stored. That means unloaded, trigger-locked,
and in a locked gun case or pistol box, with ammunition separately
locked. Store keys out of reach of children, away from weapons
and ammunition. Check frequently to make sure this storage remains
secure.
- Obtain training from a certified instructor in firearms safety
for everyone in the home. Make sure it's kept current.
- Teach your children what to do if they find a firearm or
something that might be a weapon - Stop, Don't Touch, Get Away,
and Tell a Trusted Adult.
Stop violence
- Show children how to settle arguments or solve problems without
using words or actions that hurt others. Set the example by the
way you handle everyday conflicts in the family, at work, and
in the neighborhood. Don't forget that common courtesies like
"please," "thank you," and "excuse me"
help ease tensions that can lead to violence.
- Discourage name-calling and teasing. These can easily get
out of hand, moving all too quickly from "just words"
to fists, knives, and even firearms. Teach children that bullying
is wrong and take their fears about bullies seriously.
- Take a hard look at what you, your family, and your friends
watch and listen to for entertainment - from action movies and
cop shows to video games and music lyrics. How do the characters
solve problems? Do they make firearms and other violence appear
exciting, funny, or glamorous? Are the real-life consequences
of violence for victims and families clear? Talk about what each
of you liked and didn't like.
- Stick with friends and family who steer clear of violence
and drugs. And encourage your children to do the same. Research
shows use of alcohol and other drugs is closely linked with violence,
including the use of guns and other weapons.
Take action in your community
- Be sure you know where and how to report potentially violent
situations or concerns about conditions in the neighborhood that
could lead to violence. Ask your police department for help in
identifying what to report, when, to whom, and how.
- Consider organizing an event that lets people turn in weapons,
or even objects that might be mistaken for real weapons, in exchange
for books, coupons from local merchants, toys, or simply the
satisfaction of making the community safer.
- Support schools and youth clubs in their efforts to keep
guns, knives, and other weapons from menacing the everyday lives
of children and teens. Encourage children to report any weapons
they know about in or near school to staff or the police.
- Look around to see what happens to young people after school
hours. Are there supervised programs for younger children? Opportunities
for teens and preteens to work with children, get or give help
with homework, tackle neighborhood problems, or learn art, music,
sports, or computer skills? In many areas, after-school programs
are located in schools themselves and called Safe Havens or Beacon
Schools.
- Start a discussion of neighborhood views on weapons in the
home, children playing with toy weapons, children and violent
entertainment, and how arguments should be settled. A PTA meeting,
an informal social gathering, or a Neighborhood Watch meeting
could provide the opportunity.
- Learn your state and local laws on firearms. Insist that
these laws be enforced vigorously but fairly. Support police,
prosecutors, judges, and other local officials who enforce laws
designed to prevent gun violence.
Apartment
Watch
Just like Neighborhood Watch, members of an Apartment Watch
learn how to make their homes more secure, watch out for each
other and their community, and report crime and suspicious activities
to the police. Here are some ways to get an Apartment Watch going
and growing.
- Help arrange with local police for apartment security surveys
and Operation Identification.
- Organize citizen patrols to walk around the apartment complex
and alert police to crime and suspicious activities. Don't forget
to patrol parking lots, stairways, laundry rooms, and playgrounds.
- Publish a newsletter that gives local crime news, recognizes
Apartment Watch captains, and highlights community activities.
- Organize a reception in the lobby of your building or a cookout
on common property so neighbors can get to know one another.
- Keep pressure on management to make sure it provides adequate
security.
- Start a Safe Haven Program for children -- places where they
can go in emergency or scary situations.
- Check the complex on a regular basis for problems such as
burned-out light bulbs, dark corridors, uncollected trash, or
broken locks on mailboxes and doors. Report problems to the building
manager.
- Organize meetings to brainstorm how you can help each other,
such as starting an escort service for the elderly or after-school
care for children.
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